The diseases brought from Europe were unfamiliar to them, as they weren't exposed to this disease in the Americas. In 1st Apr, 1519, Hernan Cortes started conquering. The Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire is not only one of the most significant events in the early exploration and conquest of the Americas, but also one of the most significant events in world history. This decline was largely due to illness and disease such as smallpox, which is thought to have been introduced by colonists and conquistadors. The Spaniards did not act in the same way; they destroyed the temples of the natives because they considered that they were inhabited by"demons", and they told the natives that their god was the only one and that worshiping their traditional gods was a heresy. It was the beginning of colonization through the Spanish. The Spanish used Aztec slaves to transport goods from one colony to another colony. After Montezuma II was killed the Aztecs elected Cuauhtemoc as ⦠Students: - Explain how either the Aztecs OR the Incas were affected by the Spanish conquests, e.g. Two years later the conquistadors began their conquest of Mexico, and by August 1521 Tenochtitlan had been destroyed. Many of the factors could be considered luck and it can be mind boggling how the Spanish took on the largest empire of the day with only a handful of soldiers and weapons. The Spanish introduced the encomienda system. This system meant that Spanish people had ownership of the land that belonged to the Aztec people. A New World empire spread from Spainâs Caribbean foothold. - Their language is spoken around Mexico - Catholic is a strong religion Short Term Consequences of the Spanish Conquest "This great city contains mosques, or houses for idols, very beautiful There was sporadic fighting for decades to come, but in effect, the conquest was a done deal. With cultural hegemony, the Spanish had a template on how to conquest and colonize. The conquest of the Spanish had many effects on the people of Mexico. The Spanish conquest of the Maya was a prolonged affair; the Maya kingdoms resisted integration into the Spanish Empire with such tenacity that their defeat took almost two centuries. 4.1.1. Spanish Conquest of the Inca & Aztec Empires in the Americas Eun Young Shin Background In order to find a faster and safer route to Asia, Columbus set sail to the west and unintentionally came across the "New World" in 1492. Aftermath of the Conquest of the Aztec Empire . LONG-TERM EFFECTS The effect of the spreading diseases could still be felt years after the Spanish Conquest. They had little contact with people outside of their area, so they possibly weren't even aware of the dise⦠One Minute History - https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQNIJBgSm5lg0mGTGn19EIQ what defeated the aztecs. The pyramids of Tenochtitlán were destroyed, and on the base of the greater temple (where tod⦠There were major outbreaks of smallpox and it has been estimated that the indigenous populations in the Spanish colonies dropped by around 75% between 1518 and the 1560s. His conquest of the Aztec Empire during 1519-1521 was the base for later conquests of other regions which would not have been possible if ⦠The Aztecs were killed in a short period of time since the arrival of the Spaniards. This event directly led to the end of the first phase of the Spanish Conquest ⦠Soon after, Moctezuma II was dead and the Aztec people retaliated against the Spanish forcing them to flee the Aztec capital. As part of the conquest the Spanish conquistadors, who were led by Hernan Cortés, took the Aztec leader Moctezuma II captive. Lasting effects of Spanish conquest in Latin America included the decimation of native populations and suppression of their languages, histories and cultures. Conquest of the Aztec empire Newsweek subscription offers > One of the greatest lasting effects of Spanish incursion into Latin America was the devastating loss of indigenous populations. The ruler of the Aztecs, Motecuhzoma II, made the Spanish welcome and things were friendly between the Spanish and the Aztecs initially. The Conquest of the Inca Empire. The conquest of much of the New World by Spanish conquistadors during those few years was surely one of history's turning points. The Spanish sought out to colonization Mexico, which would put the Aztec culture in the rearview. When the Aztec civilization was taken over by the Spanish, many things changed. In 1st Jan, 1600, two diseases, smallpox and typhus, spread all over Mexico. Little did the residents of the massive Inca empire know that they would soon be learning Spanish in Peru. The Inca population suffered a dramatic and quick decline following contact with the Europeans. Several Spanish expeditions followed in 1517 and 1519, making landfall on various parts of the Yucatán coast. Motives were plain: said one soldier, âwe came here to serve God and the king, and also to get rich.â Interesting Facts about the Spanish Conquest of the Aztecs Cortés became worried that some of his crew would steal his ships and desert him so he sunk his fleet before marching to Tenochtitlan. Superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to ⦠In 1st Jan, 1714, the Spanish king ordered the people of the colony to learn Spanish. Battle of Tenochtitlan (May 22âAugust 13, 1521), military engagement between the Aztecs and a coalition of Spanish and indigenous combatants commanded by Hernan Cortes. Indeed, as Karl Marx and Adam Smith claimed, perhaps it ⦠This website will be used to cover History Stage 4 syllabus outcome - The impact of the Spanish conquests on the Aztecs. One of the major effects was the introduction to European diseases. Many different factors ultimately led to the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. The Spanish colony of New Spain was established and the Aztec Empire had ended. Immediate Impact Smallpox played a big role in who won the battle, this disease devastated the Aztec society and hurt the Aztec leadership severely, but the Spanish leader was immune and came out perfectly fine. 1.4. In 1st Jan, 1519, Hernan Cortes tried to conquer the Aztec empire with 500 men. As news of the Spanish conquest spread, wealth-hungry Spaniards poured into the New World seeking land and gold and titles. Their adoption of the rapidly-spreading Spanish language would be symptomatic of the loss of their culture and land (one of the richest in America) at the hands of the Spanish invaders. Within two years, the Spanish invaders had taken down the most powerful city-state in Mesoamerica, and the implications were not lost on the remaining city-states in the region. Some of the changes include, war and violence, religion, disease and population decline, the destruction of culture and cities, Spanish rule and land owner ship; and a few positive effects. An important event in world history was the conquest of the Aztec Empire by Spanish conquistadors in 1521. Impact Of The Spanish Conquest On The Aztecs conquering the Aztec civilisation, the Spanish were able to expand their empire, spread Christianity further and secure unimaginable riches. Five hundred years ago, in February of 1519, the Spaniard Hernán Cortés set sail from Cuba to explore and colonize Aztec civilization in the Mexican interior. Under this system, the Spanish created mines to mine for gold to export to other countries. Through a system of conquest and tribute, the Aztecs had established the great island city of Tenochtitlan in Lake Texcoco that ruled over an area of about 80,000 square miles. Those who survived were strongly influenced by Spanish language, religion, art and architecture. This study is about the effect of the Colonization on the Aztecs, focusing on the early colonial period, which lasted from 1521 to about 1550. - Spanish won battles as they were prepared and stronger than other indian tribes. Tens of thousands of Native Americans died from disease, war, and forced labor How did Portugal and other European nations challenge Spanish power? Mexico changed forever Aug. 13, 1521 -- the day Spanish explorer Hernando Cortez conquered Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec empire and site of ⦠Guns, germs, and horses brought Cortés victory over the mighty Aztec empire The Aztec outnumbered the Spanish, but that didn't stop HernaÌn CorteÌs from seizing Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital, in 1521. In general, the conquest displayed the impact of European exploration on the New World and the outcomes of the Age of Exploration. Before the arrival of the conquerors, when one people conquered another imposed their gods on the vanquished, but did not exclude the original gods. The Spanish Conquest Cortes is considered as the âfirst conquerorâ as his colonisation of Mexico vastly expanded Spainâs territory and greatly spread Christianity. Spanish weaponry and tactics played a role, but most of the destruction was wrought by epidemics of European diseases. The Spanish Conquest of the Inca Empire was catastrophic to the Inca people and culture. However, their arrival brought devastating impacts on the indigenous population such as disease, slavery and destruction of culture. the introduction of new diseases, horses and gunpowder. the Aztecs culture was destroyed when the spanish arrived most languages where lost the land and ownership was destroyed and had been changed. 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